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"Interior"
Vlassis Caniaris
Vlassis Caniaris created “Interior” in the context of his
group of works titled “Guest Workers – Foreign Workers”
and an exhibition series of the same name from the mid
1970’s. That exhibition was one of the earliest interventions
in the art domain against the German model of
“guest labour” and, attaching thereto, the migrants’ living
conditions. In the 1974 catalogue, the group “Realismusstudio”
of the “Neue Gesellschaft für Bildende Kunst”
(Berlin) one of the many exhibition spaces, writes:
“Vlassis Caniaris presents the lives of the foreign workers
as not recognizable, not comprehensible. In the eyes of
their hosts, the guest workers seem to be waste.” However,
Caniaris also adds elements of dreaming or yearning;
as found in “Interior”, a picture from a child’s perspective.
With its wallpaper, the newspapers, the pieces of carpet,
the suitcases or a single tire, “Interior” does not realistically
re-duplicate a room. On the contrary, Caniaris’s
arrangement transforms the several elements into marks
of a provisional life, concentrating them to the image of a
standard of living which is shared by many.
Since the end of the 1950s, Caniaris, who had lived in
Rome, Paris, Berlin and repeatedly in Athens for a period
of time, has been working with plaster, clothes, figures
made of wire and all kinds of remainders, which he always
relates to political conditions. His subjects range from the
dictatorship in Greece to the consumer-system of the
“economic miracle”. For “Guest Workers – Foreign Workers”,
Caniaris, who was living in Berlin for a year as a
DAAD scholarship holder in 1973, spoke to a large number
of people, visited homes or festivities and interviewed
union members or economists. In 1991, in a retrospective
view, he describes the difficulties he had to face when
working on such a subject at that time. Many of those he
addressed, that is the “guest workers” themselves, would
have preferred the work to be more activist. However, at
that time, Caniaris hoped to show, and draw public attention
to, a social problem that had been displaced until
then.
Artist, born 1928, lives and works in Athens.
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