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"Aufstellung"
Harun Farocki
For “Aufstellung” (“Array”) Harun Farocki has mounted
numerous figures – illustrated statistics, arrow diagrams,
pie and graph charts – illustrating the theme of immigration,
especially in the course of so-called "guest worker"
immigration to Germany. These illustrations are taken
from official brochures, school textbooks, language textbooks,
history books and daily newspapers. They designate
various migrant groups as pictograms with attributes: the
labor migrant with a suitcase or mustache, the refugee
with a bundle. Women, if they are present at all, are identified
with a scarf. Farocki follows the illustrations relating
to labor migration since the 1960s with cartographic
representations of migration movements from various periods
of the century: from mass migration around 1000 B.C.
to representations of the movements of war refugees in
World War II, which always center around migration and
displacement from the east since the 1920s up to the present.
Other maps about the period of National-Socialism
show the locations of concentration camps and death
camps. The parallels between migratory movements and
migration in conjunction with the concentration camps
focus on the primary use of gathering statistical data and
the 20th century map of migration as an instrument of
population control.
On the basis of the image sequence of these graphical
abstractions it becomes evident that labor migration is
subject to the same logic of import and export as commodity
flows. Through the rapid cut of the material, Farocki
generates an image text different from the single image
with his combination of illustrations and numbers. This is
not about information, but about the extent to which
these illustrations, which seem equally helpless and
stereotypical, are involved in the production of opinion
and knowledge. With their seemingly objective pictorialness
and the comprehensible schematism of the mostly
black and white graphics, the images evoke a reflex-like
sense of recognition. This includes, not least of all, the
threat scenario of “storming Germany”.
Filmmaker, born 1944, lives and works in Berlin.
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